Gongyi Xinqi Polymer Co., Ltd.Papermaking PolyacrylamideWET-END SELECTION DESK
PAPER MACHINE / PAM RETENTION · DRAINAGE · STRENGTH
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PRODUCT SHEET 02 / DUAL SYSTEM

Polyacrylamide for Dual Retention Systems

Evaluate cationic and anionic PAM or microparticle retention sequences by charge demand, shear recovery, filler retention, drainage and formation evidence.

FURNISH
actual stock
ADDITION
defined sequence
EVIDENCE
measured sheet
Paper wet-end laboratory retention and drainage test with pulp furnish
PRODUCT SHEET 02 / DUAL SYSTEM
SHEET INDEX01Name every system component02Map charge before flocculation03Keep sequence and delay realistic04Challenge shear and reflocculation05Check formation and strength06Define operating control
01

Name every system component

List coagulant or fixing agent, cationic polymer, anionic polymer, bentonite or silica, starch and other wet-end additives with their current addition points.

A dual or microparticle program is a sequence. Product identity alone cannot describe its response.

02

Map charge before flocculation

Measure or trend conductivity, pH, cationic demand or streaming response and white-water solids across the operating window.

High dissolved and colloidal load can consume the first component and leave the retention polymer working outside the intended balance.

03

Keep sequence and delay realistic

Reproduce dilution, addition order, contact time and shear between components. Compare candidate changes one variable at a time.

Reversing a sequence or removing the process delay can reverse the laboratory ranking.

04

Challenge shear and reflocculation

Measure retention and drainage after the fan-pump and pressure-screen equivalent, then observe whether the second component rebuilds useful floc.

Large low-shear floc is not sufficient evidence for a high-speed approach-flow system.

05

Check formation and strength

Include formation, ash distribution, tensile or internal bond and sheet defects beside retention and drainage measurements.

A commercially useful system keeps fibers and fillers without creating visible nonuniformity or compromising grade properties.

06

Define operating control

State component ranges, control signals, sampling points, response to furnish changes and the condition that triggers a new machine trial.

Keep the approved system identities and lot records together so future comparisons use the same chemical architecture.

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